- 相關(guān)推薦
初中英語(yǔ)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)語(yǔ)法講解
將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示要在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始,并繼續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作。一般用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞表示。以下是小編整理的初中英語(yǔ)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)語(yǔ)法講解,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)是表示將來(lái)某時(shí)進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作,或者是對(duì)動(dòng)作的預(yù)測(cè)。
將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)
1) 概念:表示將來(lái)某時(shí)進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作,或按預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的事情。
She'll be coming soon.
I'll be meeting him sometime in the future.
注意:將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)不用于表示"意志",不能說(shuō) I'll be having a talk with her.
2)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)
Soon, tomorrow, this evening,on Sunday, by this time,tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening
By this time tomorrow, I'll be lying on the beach.
除了對(duì)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的介紹,還為大家?guī)?lái)一些比較常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助。
初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法大全:動(dòng)詞的種類
關(guān)于英語(yǔ)中動(dòng)詞的種類知識(shí),希望同學(xué)們很好的掌握下面的內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)。
動(dòng)詞的種類
動(dòng)詞是表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的詞,按其詞義和在句子中的作用可分為行為動(dòng)詞,連系動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
1.行為動(dòng)詞
行為動(dòng)詞可分為及物動(dòng)詞 (vt)和不及物動(dòng)詞(vi),及物動(dòng)詞表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),有完整的詞義,能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ),后跟賓語(yǔ);不及物動(dòng)詞表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),有完整的詞義,能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ),但后面不能直接跟賓語(yǔ),如要帶賓語(yǔ)則與介詞或副詞構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)。
如:
More and more people study English.(vt)
The students are listening to the teacher carefully.(vi)
2.連系動(dòng)詞
連系動(dòng)詞本身有一定的詞義,但不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ),必須與表語(yǔ)一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。常用的連系動(dòng)詞有 be, get, turn, become, look, feel, grow, seem, sound, taste, smell等。
如:
Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
It feels damp.
3.助動(dòng)詞
助動(dòng)詞本身無(wú)詞義,不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ),只能和主要?jiǎng)釉~一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,表示否定,疑問(wèn)及動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)等語(yǔ)法特征,助動(dòng)詞有 be,do,have,shall,will等。
如:
How do you usually come to school?
The children are playing yo-yo now.
4.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞本身有一定的意義,但不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ),只能和主要?jiǎng)釉~原形一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ),表示說(shuō)話人的語(yǔ)氣和情態(tài)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有 can (could),may(might),must, need, ought to, dare等。
如:
Can I help you?
Must we go now? -No, you needn't .
a. can與be able to的用法有所區(qū)別。can只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí),指本身有能力的"能";be able to用于各種時(shí)態(tài)均可,指須經(jīng)過(guò)努力而"能"。
b. must與have/has to的用法。must表示說(shuō)話人主觀認(rèn)為"必須",只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí);have/has to表示客觀需要,意為"不得不",它可用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。
c.need和dare既可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞也可作行為動(dòng)詞。
以上對(duì)動(dòng)詞的種類知識(shí)的內(nèi)容講解學(xué)習(xí),相信同學(xué)們已經(jīng)能很好的掌握了吧,希望同學(xué)們?cè)诳荚囍腥〉煤芎玫某煽?jī)。
一般將來(lái)時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn't working B. doesn't working C. isn't going to working D. won't work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -________. (不,不要。)
A. No, you won't. B. No, you aren't. C. No, please don't. D. No, please.
( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have B. will have C. had D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back
( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.
A. isn't rain B. won't rain C. doesn't rain D. doesn't fine
( ) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?
- No, ________ (不去).
A. they willn't. B. they won't. C. they aren't. D. they don't.
( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing
( ) 18. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go
( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch
( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be
( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have
( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is C. will be D. be
( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazinefromthe library?
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. - Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? -________ (好的).
A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you won't.
( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is
( ) 27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you
( ) 28. - Let's go out to play football, shall we? - OK. I ________.
A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming
( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend
( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving
二、動(dòng)詞填空
1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work before I ______(leave).
2. -How long _____ you _____(study)in our country?
-I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.
-I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.
-What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here?
-I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.
3. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight.
4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.
5. It is very cold these days. It ______(snow)soon.
6. -_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday?
-No. I ______(visit)my teacher.
7. -______ I ______(get)you a copy of today's newspaper?
-Thank you.
8. I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.
9. Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.
10. Most of us don't think their team ______(win).
三、把下列各句譯成英語(yǔ)
1.我叔叔今晚要來(lái)。
2.他沒(méi)有打算住那座小屋。
3.我們要讀這本書(shū)。
4.你爸爸要去釣魚(yú)嗎?-不,他要去游泳。
參考答案:
一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave
2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get
3. am ; will
4. will give
5. will snow
6. Will, be ; will visit
7. Shall ; get
8. will be
9. won't believe ; sees
10. will win
二、1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D
9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D
17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B
25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
三、1.My uncle will come tonight.
2.He isn't going to live in the small house.
3.We are going to read this book.
4.-Will your father go fishing?-No,he is going swimming.
【初中英語(yǔ)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)語(yǔ)法講解】相關(guān)文章:
初中英語(yǔ)系動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法講解12-14
初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法:冠詞講解及練習(xí)(含答案)02-19
不定代詞的語(yǔ)法講解與練習(xí)08-29
英語(yǔ)不定式語(yǔ)法講解03-06
英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法講解及練習(xí)02-20
新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)日語(yǔ)初級(jí)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法講解10-28