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留學網(wǎng) > 托?荚 > 托?谡Z句型的4大考試技巧

托?谡Z句型的4大考試技巧

發(fā)布時間:2017-10-14編輯:少冰

  考生們是如何復習托福考試的呢?托福考試中的句型又是如何的呢?下面是小編為大家整理收集的關(guān)于托?谡Z句型的4大考試技巧,僅供大家參考。

  技巧一: 改變詞性:

  我們來看一個例子:A is very important.

  我們可以將句中的形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞:(be)+ of + 抽象名詞=名詞所對應的形容詞的意思。

  important—importance

  A is very important. = A is of great/considerable /remarkable importance.

  Of后常跟的抽象名詞有:use / importance/ help / value / interest / significance / necessity / quality.

  E.g.:It is of necessity that we raise people`s awareness of protecting the environment.

  讓人們有意識的去保護環(huán)境是非常必要的。

  技巧之二: 巧妙使用副詞,給句子增添色彩

  明顯地:

  clearly, obviously, apparently

  完全地:

  completely, totally, utterly, absolutely

  非常地:

  extremely, incredibly, unbelievably, significantly

  毫無疑問地:

  undoubtedly

  毫不猶豫地:

  unhesitatingly

  其它:frequently, practically, generally,especially, primarily,certainly,interestingly

  E.g.:

  1. The ability to speak English is increasingly important in a global society.

  在國際大環(huán)境下,具備英文表達能力越來越重要了。

  2. The fact is incredibly exaggerated.

  事實被過分夸大了。

  3. My knowledge of the subject is practically nil.

  我對這個話題幾乎完全不了解。

  PS: 如果考生具有強大的詞匯儲備,可以嘗試副詞排比的結(jié)構(gòu),讓考官眼前一亮。

  E.g.: Athletes tend to move gracefully, energetically and powerfully.

  運動員們的一舉一動,都是優(yōu)雅地,朝氣蓬勃地,有力量地。

  技巧之三:巧妙應用狀語前置

  有一種非常簡單易懂的句式變換手法,是將副詞,介詞,動詞不定式,現(xiàn)代分詞提前,放在句首,使得句子產(chǎn)生一定節(jié)奏感,并且加入了修飾成分,就是狀語前置。

  我們一起看幾個例子:

  1) Undoubtedly, it is a positive alternative to motivate children.

  毫無疑問,這是一種很積極的鼓勵孩子的備選方案。

  2) Recently, several nations have begun seriously discussing a manned mission to Mars.

  最近,幾個國家已經(jīng)開始嚴肅的討論載人登陸火星的計劃了。

  3) Eventually, all these elements combined to create a harmonious atmosphere.

  最終,這些元素組合在一起,構(gòu)成了一個和諧的氣氛。

  4) In general, it is motivating for students to receive feedback from their teachers.

  總體而言,讓學生從老師那里得到反饋有很有激勵性的。

  5) In light of the recent incidents, some cities canceled New Years Eve fireworks.

  鑒于最近幾起意外,一些城市取消了新年煙火表演。

  6) Apart from the cost, it is not a bad option.

  拋去成本不說,這并不算是一個糟糕的選擇。

  7) Not surprisingly, all of the students showed up on time in celebrating the Teacher`s Day.

  毫無意外,所有的學生都準時出現(xiàn),共同慶祝教師節(jié)。

  其他常用語狀語前置的副詞或者詞組還有:

  basically, realistically, evidently, apparently, traditionally, specifically, essentially, in essence, ultimately, frankly, fortunately, indeed, undeniably, indisputably, on the whole, as a rule, consequently 等。

  技巧之四:限定關(guān)系

  限定關(guān)系目的是展現(xiàn)討論對象的具體范圍,或適用范圍,可以體現(xiàn)出作者思維的嚴謹性。

  例如:

  in terms of :從….的意義上來講

  as for :談起…..

  when it comes to :談及…..

  regarding / concerning / with respect to / with regard to:關(guān)于…..

  E.g.:

  1. When it comes to education, a lot of people think it is a lifelong process.

  當談及教育時,很多人認為它是一個持續(xù)一輩子的學習過程。

  2. It is difficult to express it in terms of science.

  從科學的角度來表達它,是十分困難的。

  3. They have set up a new opinion with regard to this case.

  關(guān)于這個案子,他們有了新的觀點。

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