專八改錯(cuò)練習(xí)及答案

時(shí)間：2025-11-12 15:23:17 專八

2018年專八改錯(cuò)練習(xí)及答案

　　知之為知之，不知為不知，是知也。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2018年專八改錯(cuò)練習(xí)及答案，希望對(duì)正在關(guān)注的您有所幫助!更多精彩內(nèi)容請(qǐng)及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!

　　About half of the infant and maternal deaths in developing countries could

　　be avoided if women had used family planning methods to prevent high risk ____1____pregnancies, according to a report publishing recently by the Johns Hopking ____2____University.

　　The report indicates that 5.6 million infant deaths and 2,000,000 maternal

　　Deaths could be prevented this year if women chose to have theirs children ____3____within the safest years with adequate intervals among births and limited their ____4____families to moderate size.

　　This amounts to about half of the 9.8 million infant and 370.000 maternal

　　deaths in developing countries, excluded China, estimated for this year by ____5____the United Nation’s Children’s Fund and the US Centers for Disease Control respectably. China was excluded because very few births occur in the high ____6____risk categories.

　　The report says that evidences from around the world shows the risk of ____7____maternal or infant ill and death is the highest in four specific types of ____8_____pregnancy; pregnancies before the mother is 18 year old; those after the ____9____mother is 35 years old; pregnancies after four births; and those lesser than ____10____two years apart.

　　參考答案及解析:

　　1 將had used 改為 used。

　　因?yàn)榇司涫翘摂M語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，故條件從句中應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)。例如：

　　Many would be wise if they did not think themselves wise. 許多人原本會(huì)成為聰明人-如果他們不自以為聰明的話。

　　2 將publishing改為published

　　report和publish時(shí)邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)使用publish的過去分詞短語來修飾report。例如：Any discovery that we may make, however small, will remain acquired knowledge. 任何可能的'發(fā)現(xiàn)，不管多么微不足道，都將成為知識(shí)寶庫(kù)中的一部分。

　　3 將theirs改為their

　　4 將among改為between

　　在兩次懷孕期間留出足夠的間隔時(shí)間，故用between。

　　5 將過去分詞excluded改為介詞excluding。

　　excluding意為“不包括…”

　　6 將respectably改為respectively

　　respectively 意為 “分別地 ”，符合句子的意思。而respectably意為 “可敬的，值得尊敬地 ”。

　　7將evidences改為evidence。

　　evidence是不可數(shù)名詞。

　　8將ill改為illness。

　　9將year改為years。

　　10將lesser改為less