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公共英語(yǔ)（PETS-2級(jí)）寫(xiě)作應(yīng)試技巧
距離2016年9月份的公共英語(yǔ)考試不到兩個(gè)月的時(shí)間了，為幫助大家更好地備考，下面yjbys網(wǎng)小編為大家提供 PETS-2級(jí)書(shū)面表達(dá)的答題技巧。
一、日記：
日記是用來(lái)記敘事件或談感受的以記敘文或簡(jiǎn)單議論文為體裁的一種書(shū)面表達(dá)。包括日期(年、月、日)，位置在左上角。天氣狀況在右上角。有時(shí)可另起一行附小標(biāo)題，也可不要。特別注意日記敘事多用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，但為了生動(dòng)，一些議論或景色、天氣的描寫(xiě)及對(duì)話引語(yǔ)，也可以用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。日記可分為記事、描寫(xiě)及抒情等，通常用第一人稱(chēng)來(lái)寫(xiě)。日記一般按事情發(fā)生的先后順序記述，所以有時(shí)需要借助一些表示先后順序的詞語(yǔ)。如：at first, then, later on, afterwards, soon, finally, at last等。一些有關(guān)天氣的英文表達(dá)： Fine (晴), Very fine (晴朗), Rainy (雨), Cloudy (陰), Snowy (雪), Windy (風(fēng)), Very hot (熱), Pretty warm (相當(dāng)暖和), Shower (陣雨), Thundering (雷雨), Dense fog (濃霧), A little rain, later cloudy (小雨轉(zhuǎn)多云).
典型例文：
August 5, 2000 Saturday Fine
Early in the morning, we all set off for the beach. We took a lot of pictures on the way. By noon we arrived at the hotel. After having lunch there, we went to the beach. We were so tired that we spent the whole afternoon lying on the beach and swimming a lot. On the way back to the hotel, we went shopping for presents. In the evening it rained. We all stayed in the hotel and played table tennis. We had a good time today.
二、便條：
便條格式與書(shū)信類(lèi)似，但稱(chēng)呼不用加客套語(yǔ)dear,除非對(duì)年長(zhǎng)者，結(jié)尾直接署上自己的名字。
請(qǐng)假條也屬便條范圍。
典型例文1：(便條)
Dear Mr Eric,
I came to see you this morning but it so happened that you were out. So I have to leave this note to you.
I’m so glad to tell you that after raining so many days, it is said to be fine this Sunday. Therefore some of my friends and I have decided to go for an outing. We’ll meet at the gate of the Forest Park at 8:30 a.m. Then we’ll go climbing and have some games. We’ll have a picnic. In the afternoon we’ll go boating in the river nearby. If possible, we’ll go to pick some wild fruits. I’m sure we’ll take some photos, too. Will you join us? We’ll be very happy if you will. Ring me up before 5 p.m., please.
Yours,
典型例文2：(請(qǐng)假條): Wang Gang
Dear Mr. Du,
I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t go to school today. I’ve caught a cold because I went swimming yesterday. This morning I had a headache and had a fever. The doctor advised me to stay in bed for two days. Now I’m writing to you to ask for two days’ sick leave.
Yours respectfully,
三、通知
a.通知內(nèi)容與便條相似。通知形式有書(shū)面通知和口頭通知，寫(xiě)通知時(shí)只要將通知內(nèi)容按層次有步驟地交待清楚便行。如果通知事項(xiàng)不止一件，可用first，second，third，then等詞將事件一一列出。
b.口頭通知：口頭通知開(kāi)頭可用：
①Dear Parents(開(kāi)家長(zhǎng)會(huì)時(shí)可用)
�、贔ellow students/Boys and girls
�、跮adies and gentlemen
然后再寫(xiě)上
�、費(fèi)ay I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
�、贖ere's an announcement, please listen to me.
③Attention please. Following is an announcement.
c.結(jié)束語(yǔ)：
That's all.Thank you.
典型例文：
Attention, please, comrades. I have something to tell you. There is going to be a lecture from 2:00 to 4:00 on Thursday afternoon, January 25th. It will be held in Room 302 of our classroom building. Professor Yu from Qing Hua University will give us the lecture. The topic will be “English Idioms”. Please be there on time. We’ll have a discussion in groups the next day. After that, everyone should write an article on it. That’s all. Thank you!
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